A tech-stack is a combination of tools that digital developers use to build and run applications, websites, or mobile products. A well-chosen technology stack allows teams to eliminate bugs, develop faster, and make accurate budget estimations. Correctly selecting a tech-stack also ensures that each tool is properly integrated with the others, and allows for monitoring and evaluation of the tools in the stack.
Different projects have varying tech-stack requirements, such as how scalable a website needs to be or what kind of user interface (UI) is required. It is important for business leaders and project managers to understand the components of a tech-stack in order to decide what software best suits their company’s needs.
The front-end tech stack includes the user interface, programming languages, and frameworks used by software engineers to create a smooth experience for users of an app or website. Common front-end technologies include JavaScript, HTML, and CSS. The backend is the server-facing technology that enables internal operations, including database systems, servers, and other infrastructure tools. Popular backend technologies include PHP, Java, and Python.
A significant portion of any technology stack is dedicated to API services, which allow each component to connect with one another. This is important because it enables business intelligence, which gives managers the opportunity to analyze and interpret data that can be used to make informed decisions about their company’s processes, products, and customers. This data is also used to optimize and improve digital products.